The results come on the heals of a Facebook post I made asking to rank this winter on a scale of 1 to 10, ten being the worst winter. Surprisingly, most people said it was between a 3 and a 5. A few were above 7, a handful were down at the bottom of the scale. I thought it would have ranked higher given the comments recently after the temperatures fell more than 20 degrees.
So what does the data say? I ran the numbers of all the years since 1871 from December 1st through March 10th and ranked the past 13 winters. You'll see last winter is close to the top of the list. This winter was much further down the list. Here is the graph:
Now the ranks of each winter since 2000. Surprisingly, many of the winters since 2000 are fairly far down the list away from the warmer winters historically. This year ranks 32nd warmest of 143 winters!
Northeast Ohio weather and science blog covering severe storms, long term outlooks, climate, behavioral meteorology, technology and other observations
Tuesday, March 12, 2013
Friday, March 08, 2013
Why are stocks rising when growth is so slow?
I love to read about a variety of topics as many of you know. One of the subjects is economics and the present state of the economy. Why? There is so much I don't know. Simple as that.
The big question in the midst of this market rally is why are stocks so high while unemployment/growth is so slow? Here are some excerpts from a well known economist which tells the story beautifully: I paraphrased the article. The link to the complete article is below
FULL ARTICLE HERE
Hence, the markets are soaring but income is hardly rising, unemployment is high and the overall upward trend of the US GDP is not high enough to make a dent in the unemployment rate.
Basically, We have a long way to go!
The big question in the midst of this market rally is why are stocks so high while unemployment/growth is so slow? Here are some excerpts from a well known economist which tells the story beautifully: I paraphrased the article. The link to the complete article is below
"The financial crisis and the bursting of the housing bubble created a situation in which almost all of the economy’s major players are simultaneously trying to pay down debt by spending less than their income...
...right now everyone wants to save and nobody wants to invest...excess savings are driving down borrowing costs...Stocks are high, in part, because bond yields are so low, and investors have to put their money somewhere.
It’s also true, however, that while the economy remains deeply depressed, corporate profits have staged a strong recovery. And that’s a bad thing! Not only are workers failing to share in the fruits of their own rising productivity, hundreds of billions of dollars are piling up in the treasuries of corporations that, facing weak consumer demand, see no reason to put those dollars to work."
FULL ARTICLE HERE
Hence, the markets are soaring but income is hardly rising, unemployment is high and the overall upward trend of the US GDP is not high enough to make a dent in the unemployment rate.
Basically, We have a long way to go!
Thursday, March 07, 2013
Behavorial Meteorology: Why Can't We Handle Forecasts
We generally hate probabilities in life...especially in weather forecasts. For our minds to grasp probabilities, we need to be able to handle multiple possible outcomes at once. Weather has many, many outcomes over a large area due to the changing initial conditions. Typically, our brains work much better with a theme that is linear. That is with a beginning, middle and an end. In other words, we want to know if it will rain or not. We crave "black and white" scenarios. We love a good narrative, a story, versus something that is data driven.
I try to explain the multiple variables that go into a forecast for the many locations around the viewing area which will be affected. For most, it goes in one ear and out the other. Our minds don't easily recognize the probability elements and instead, we favor a story that fits our biases. If someone doesn't like the forecaster, they have less of a chance of being believed. If it doesn't rain over their house when the probability is 90% chance of rain, the forecaster is wrong. Even if the rest of the area was hit with a good downpour. We find elements of the story that fit our preconceived notions about the subject and hold onto them even if data says otherwise. Remember the psychology when you hear a weather forecast. Its never as straight forward as we'd like it to be.
Thursday, February 28, 2013
Snowfall Numbers Through the End of February
Over the last 4 winters, the snowfall ups and downs have been significant. Here are the seasonal snowfall totals through the end of February over the last 4 winters (This winter, 2011-12, 2010-11 & 2009-10)
Tuesday, February 26, 2013
Why Do I Like The Most About Television Meteorology?
When people ask me what I like the best about my job as a television meteorologist, I explain that its the perfect right brained-left brained activity. Its like solving equations while painting a picture. Most seem surprised at my answer and reply "It must be super-cool to work on TV everyday". Here is my reply.
While it is fun each morning working on the number one morning show in Cleveland, it requires alot of work that unfortunately most people don't see. The left brained element of my job--analyzing the meteorology-- while challenging, isn't the hardest part. Telling the story in a concise manner--the right brained element--was and still is the challenge. Let me explain both in detail:
First thing I do in the morning is analyze the latest computer model forecast data from different layers of the atmosphere. My browser lights up with about 23 individual tabs with each housing a separate set of data either in text or graphical form. Some animate, some are static. Before leaving for work, I have a good mental picture of the weather setup for the day. I eliminate any computer model that has a bias to the specific weather situation. Some models handle certain weather patterns differently than others. Once I get to work, I make final adjustments to the overall forecast using the final National Weather Service discussion and other summaries. There might be a forecast element you missed so its essential to not discount the NWS. This completes the left brained side of my job. The science is done.
As I drive to work each day, the right-brained part begins. I literally envision the weather forecast in a storyboard. This helps tremendously in "writing" the story which I will convey to the viewer. Once I get to the station, I take this storyboard and begin to select the graphical elements that best illustrate my mental picture. Our weather system has 3D animations, static pictures, computer simulations of weather data and many forecast elements that are "pulled out" of other graphics through "hot spots" embedded in the graphic triggered by my hand live on the air! (The trick is remembering is where you embedded all that stuff!) All of these aid in creating a strong slide show that is both visual, informative and most of all relevant to the weather of the day. Remember that we don't read a teleprompter. We present the weather forecast and all of its elements extemporaneously. A good way to remember it is the right brained part is made up of three separate elements: Visualization, illustration and presentation. All of these elements are dependent on the other. All are necessary to TELL THE STORY! By the way, none of this counts the separate elements that I create for social networking sites (Facebook, twitter) and other blog posts.
During the show, I often research topics to write about while juggling weather segments from both inside the studio and outside in the FOX8 front yard. All the while, listening to the show for changes and the well placed time cues from the producer in my earpiece. Its like carrying on a conversation while listening to music counting the beat in each measure! Its an exercise in multitasking.
So you see that television isn't at all about being famous. Its not about being glamorous. There is this perception that being in front of a camera on a television news program would be the closest thing to being a movie star. In this era of reality television where seemingly everyday people attain fame and fortune I can see why. The idea of having your "15 minutes of fame" can be very alluring to some. The attention you receive for working on a television show can be very intoxicating to the poorly initiated and inexperienced often blinding you of what really matters. That is "TELLING THE STORY". The main focus of any television reporter, anchor or meteorologist should be telling the story to your best ability, for the benefit of the viewer and to continue to tell the story better each time using all of the tools available! That's more rewarding than being in front of a camera. Unfortunately for many, this often times takes a back seat to the feeling of being in the limelight.
For me, its always been about having a job that stimulates my left brain and right brain. Its about pushing yourself to improve. Its about honing your craft of telling the story....while have some fun in the process.
Friday, February 22, 2013
Wintery Mix Breaking Apart...
Friday morning update shows temps in the lower 20s. Bursts of snow in western areas, not much in Cleveland east or south. As temperatures climb, any remaining spotty snow will transition to on and off sleet and freezing rain. Little accumulation.
Expect temps to rise into the mid 30s by noon with some drizzle...40s to the west by late afternoon
Friday, February 15, 2013
Russian Meteor Explosion - What We Know Now
No, Meteorologists don't study meteors. However, in times like this when a meteor impacts the earth, we are usually called upon to shed light on the scientific specifics. Here is what we know:
* This was a random event
* According to the European Space Angency, there is no relation to the asteroid expected to pass within the orbits of geostationary satellites later Friday.
* The Russian meteor was moving between roughly 20-30,000 mph and exploded at an altitude of 30,000 feet about 930 miles east of Moscow.
* Its initial size is estimated to be around 10 tons.
* The damage was caused by the shock wave from the blast NOT its impact with the ground. This pressure pulse (sonic boom) caused windows and doors to blow out. Security camera video shows this perfectly.
* After the blast, pieces of the main meteor rained down damaging roofs to buildings. The size of those smaller pieces isn't know yet.
Meteor explosions in the atmosphere are not uncommon. Most of the time, these meteors explode or fall into the ocean. Remember that the earth is 75% water. Meteors this size (10 tons) are not as common. GREAT VIDEO COMPILATION of the meteor event.
We will know more information about this event by the end of the day.
Monday, February 11, 2013
Friday, February 08, 2013
New England Snowstorm Update
Radar is still showing the two system phasing together...given the wind gusts tonight, thousands of people will be without power by Saturday. CURRENT RADAR LOOP LINK
Winds will exceed 60-70 mph along the coast
Sea surface temperatures are well above normal along the coast which according to some, might be amplifying the moisture content within the storm hence the high snow numbers..After looking at the actual sea surface temperatures, the numbers are not that high (in fact fairly cool) so the connection between higher precipitation amounts and the sea surface temperatures might not be as clear cut. In fact, a study done in 1988 says that "Surface energy fluxes had no significant impact on the development during the 24 hour period of rapid deepening" (courtesy Dr Ryan Maue)
Snow forecast amounts still showing 25"+ inches in eastern Massachusetts.
Winds will exceed 60-70 mph along the coast
Sea surface temperatures are well above normal along the coast which according to some, might be amplifying the moisture content within the storm hence the high snow numbers..After looking at the actual sea surface temperatures, the numbers are not that high (in fact fairly cool) so the connection between higher precipitation amounts and the sea surface temperatures might not be as clear cut. In fact, a study done in 1988 says that "Surface energy fluxes had no significant impact on the development during the 24 hour period of rapid deepening" (courtesy Dr Ryan Maue)
Snow forecast amounts still showing 25"+ inches in eastern Massachusetts.
New England Nor-Easter Update
An historical New England storm is developing rapidly.
The National Weather Service office in Boston released this URGENT MESSAGE.....
Winter storm warnings and Blizzard warnings are posted for most of New England
The RPM model shows the circulation center off of the coast tonight
Initial snowfall forecasts could exceed 24 inches!
The National Weather Service office in Boston released this URGENT MESSAGE.....
Winter storm warnings and Blizzard warnings are posted for most of New England
The RPM model shows the circulation center off of the coast tonight
Initial snowfall forecasts could exceed 24 inches!
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